Nanjing Travel Guide: Discover China’s Ancient Capital

Intro & Tourist Map

Plan your trip to Nanjing with this detailed guide for foreign travelers. Learn about transportation, weather, top attractions like the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum and Confucius Temple, and essential travel tips.

Transportation Options

By Air

  • Nanjing Lukou International Airport (NKG): Flights from Beijing, Shanghai, Tokyo, and Seoul.

By Train

  • High-speed trains from Shanghai (1.5 hours), Beijing (4 hours), and Hangzhou (2 hours).

Weather & Best Time to Visit

Weather Overview:

  • Spring (Mar–May): Mild (10°C–22°C), cherry blossoms at Jiming Temple.
  • Summer (Jun–Aug): Hot and humid (25°C–35°C), pack light clothing.
  • Autumn (Sep–Nov): Cool and crisp, ideal for exploring Purple Mountain.
  • Winter (Dec–Feb): Cold (0°C–8°C) but quiet, perfect for museums.

Best Months: March–May and September–November for pleasant weather.

Recommended Itinerary

Day 1: Historical Nanjing

  • Morning: Visit the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum and stroll through Purple Mountain Scenic Area.
  • Afternoon: Explore Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum (UNESCO site) and Linggu Temple.
  • Evening: Walk along the City Wall of Nanjing near Zhonghua Gate.

Day 2: Culture & Modern Life

  • Morning: Discover Confucius Temple (Fuzimiao) and cruise the Qinhuai River.
  • Afternoon: Shop at Xinjiekou commercial district or visit Nanjing Museum (free entry).
  • Evening: Taste local snacks at Lao Men Dong Food Street.

Day 3: Nature & Reflection

  • Morning: Relax at Xuanwu Lake Park and visit Jiming Temple.
  • Afternoon (Optional): Reflect at the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall 

    Must See Attractions

    Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum

    The Lijiang River and its surrounding karst mountains are a masterpiece of nature in China. With crystal – clear waters meandering through the jagged peaks, it forms a picture – perfect landscape. This idyllic scenery is a paradise for photographers and nature lovers alike.

    Linggu Temple

    Longji Terraced Fields in China are a marvel of human and nature. The terraces, a masterpiece of farming heritage, showcase a mirror – like sheen from April to June and a golden glow from September to November.

    Confucius Temple (Fuzimiao)

    Longji Terraced Fields in China are a marvel of human and nature. The terraces, a masterpiece of farming heritage, showcase a mirror – like sheen from April to June and a golden glow from September to November.

    Popular activities

    Taste local snacks at Lao Men Dong Food Street

    Shanghai’s local cuisine is a delightful blend of sweet and savory flavors. Dishes like xiaolongbao and braised pork are world – renowned. With fresh ingredients and exquisite cooking techniques, it offers a unique and unforgettable gastronomic experience.

    Shop at Xinjiekou commercial district

    Cycling in Yangshuo, China, is an unforgettable experience. Pedal through lush rice fields, charming villages, and alongside the meandering Li River. Surrounded by stunning karst landscapes, it offers a perfect blend of adventure and relaxation for travelers worldwide.